1、下载官网镜像

因为要在外网隔离环境部署，所以需要将image下载后再搬迁过去

docker pull docker.elastic.co/elasticsearch/elasticsearch:8.14.2
docker pull docker.elastic.co/kibana/kibana:8.14.2

docker image ls

docker save da0e65225d10 -o es8.14.2.tar
docker save 0456bfa956a9 -o kibana8.14.2.tar

目标环境机器上导入镜像：

docker load -i es8.14.2.tar
docker load -i kibana8.14.2.tar

docker tag da0e65225d10 es:8.14.2
docker tag 0456bfa956a9 kibana:8.14.2

配置环境变量
export ELASTIC_PASSWORD="Admin1234" # password for "elastic" username
export KIBANA_PASSWORD="Admin1234" # Used _internally_ by Kibana, must be at least 6 characters long

2、安装es

docker network create elastic-net

启动es容器：

docker run -p 0.0.0.0:9200:9200 -d --name elasticsearch --network elastic-net \
-e ELASTIC_PASSWORD=$ELASTIC_PASSWORD \
-e "discovery.type=single-node" \
-e "xpack.security.http.ssl.enabled=false" \
-e "xpack.license.self_generated.type=trial" \
es:8.14.2

3、安装kibana

# 给es添加kibana用户密码
curl -u elastic:$ELASTIC_PASSWORD \
-X POST \
http://localhost:9200/_security/user/kibana_system/_password \
-d '{"password":"'"$KIBANA_PASSWORD"'"}' \
-H 'Content-Type: application/json'

启动kibana容器：

docker run -p 0.0.0.0:8081:5601 -d --name kibana --network elastic-net \
-e ELASTICSEARCH_URL=http://9.8.173.221:9200 \
-e ELASTICSEARCH_HOSTS=http://9.8.173.221:9200 \
-e ELASTICSEARCH_USERNAME=kibana_system \
-e ELASTICSEARCH_PASSWORD=$KIBANA_PASSWORD \
-e "xpack.security.enabled=false" \
-e "xpack.license.self_generated.type=trial" \
kibana:8.14.2

4、登陆kibana

用户名和密码：elastic/Admin1234

5、问题记录

问题1: WARNING: IPv4 forwarding is disabled. Networking will not work
vim /etc/sysctl.conf
net.ipv4.ip_forward=1
systemctl restart network
sysctl net.ipv4.ip_forward

 

6、其他

6.1、kibana上查询数据